導(dao)語：建筑工程電(dian)氣(qi)節能方式探索一文來源于網友上傳，不(bu)代表本站(zhan)觀點，若(ruo)需要原(yuan)創(chuang)文章可(ke)咨詢客服老師(shi)，歡迎參考。

【摘要】能源效率的提高是現代社會關注的焦點問題，節能成為人們日常生活中經常談論的話題。建筑工程電氣節能能夠促進能源利用效率的提高，其節能的主要方式值得仔細研究和分析(xi)。論文(wen)介紹了(le)電(dian)氣(qi)節能設(she)計的(de)原則，探討了(le)其重要意義，總結了(le)其中存在的(de)問題，并(bing)提出相應(ying)的(de)措施改(gai)進和完善，以期(qi)促進我國建筑電(dian)氣(qi)節能設(she)計的(de)推廣，實現建筑業與環境的(de)和諧發展。

【關鍵詞】建筑工(gong)程(cheng)；電氣節(jie)能方(fang)式；問題；措施(shi)

1引言

能(neng)源利(li)用方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)具(ju)有共(gong)性，在(zai)很(hen)多方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面可(ke)以(yi)互相借鑒(jian)。要改(gai)進(jin)建筑(zhu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)電氣(qi)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)，可(ke)以(yi)參(can)考其他能(neng)源的(de)利(li)用方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)和(he)改(gai)進(jin)措(cuo)施，并(bing)吸取經驗(yan)加(jia)以(yi)利(li)用。在(zai)電氣(qi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)的(de)研究(jiu)中，主要對供電系(xi)統、照明設(she)備(bei)、電路的(de)選擇(ze)以(yi)及不同電氣(qi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)的(de)特點(dian)進(jin)行研究(jiu)，發現其中存在(zai)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)效率低，節(jie)(jie)能(neng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)傳(chuan)統的(de)問題，需要提出相應的(de)解決(jue)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)和(he)改(gai)進(jin)措(cuo)施。在(zai)此過程(cheng)中，要注意研發新的(de)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)技術，改(gai)變節(jie)(jie)能(neng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)。

2電氣(qi)節(jie)能設(she)計的原則(ze)

2.1實用(yong)(yong)性原(yuan)則。在建(jian)筑(zhu)電(dian)氣(qi)(qi)工程當中利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)氣(qi)(qi)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)技術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)主要目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)消耗(hao)得到(dao)減(jian)少，并使(shi)(shi)(shi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)率得到(dao)提高。電(dian)氣(qi)(qi)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)技術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)必須保障建(jian)筑(zhu)物的(de)(de)(de)(de)各項(xiang)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)常使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)，不可(ke)(ke)盲目(mu)地對(dui)電(dian)氣(qi)(qi)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)技術(shu)進行(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)，否則不但無(wu)法實現預期目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，還(huan)會出現一定的(de)(de)(de)(de)反(fan)作用(yong)(yong)，如果(guo)情況比較(jiao)嚴重，將影響建(jian)筑(zhu)物的(de)(de)(de)(de)安全性。2.2經(jing)(jing)濟原(yuan)則。電(dian)氣(qi)(qi)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)技術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)不僅可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)得到(dao)節(jie)(jie)約，還(huan)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)減(jian)少建(jian)筑(zhu)企業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)投入(ru)，從而保障建(jian)筑(zhu)企業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)(jing)濟效益。如果(guo)電(dian)氣(qi)(qi)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)具體建(jian)設成本超出企業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)預算資金，會造成電(dian)氣(qi)(qi)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)技術(shu)無(wu)法在建(jian)筑(zhu)行(xing)業(ye)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)廣。因此，滿(man)足經(jing)(jing)濟性原(yuan)理非(fei)常必要。

3建筑電(dian)氣節能設計的意義

在節(jie)電(dian)(dian)方面，建(jian)筑電(dian)(dian)氣節(jie)能(neng)設(she)計具備非常(chang)重要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)意義。首先(xian)，建(jian)筑節(jie)能(neng)可以(yi)使(shi)電(dian)(dian)力的(de)(de)(de)供需矛盾得到(dao)有效(xiao)緩解(jie)，保障國民經濟得到(dao)持續(xu)甚至快速發(fa)(fa)展，并且產(chan)生較多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)經濟效(xiao)益。其次，建(jian)筑節(jie)能(neng)設(she)計中常(chang)選擇低能(neng)耗(hao)設(she)備，既可以(yi)節(jie)約(yue)能(neng)源，又可以(yi)保護環境，對科學(xue)技術(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)進步以(yi)及發(fa)(fa)展可以(yi)起到(dao)促進的(de)(de)(de)作用。因此，從促進科學(xue)技術(shu)(shu)進步以(yi)及節(jie)約(yue)能(neng)源等(deng)角(jiao)度出發(fa)(fa)，應重視建(jian)筑電(dian)(dian)氣的(de)(de)(de)節(jie)能(neng)設(she)計。

4建筑(zhu)工程電氣節能研究

建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)式(shi)中(zhong)很多(duo)專業領域(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)知識和(he)問題(ti)，所以，應(ying)了解(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)式(shi)、主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)特(te)點(dian)以及(ji)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)作用(yong)(yong)，為(wei)改進能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)利(li)用(yong)(yong)方(fang)式(shi)做好相(xiang)應(ying)準備。4.1建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)概述。建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)方(fang)式(shi)與照明設(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選擇、供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)完善以及(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路設(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選擇有(you)(you)非常(chang)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關系(xi)。在節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)，需要(yao)(yao)遵循適用(yong)(yong)性、實際性、合(he)理性等(deng)原則。目前，我(wo)國建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)點(dian)是方(fang)式(shi)較為(wei)傳統(tong)，自(zi)主(zhu)創新(xin)研發不夠(gou)，節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)方(fang)案(an)考慮有(you)(you)待完善。而(er)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)是一(yi)個(ge)需要(yao)(yao)動態把控的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)，不能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)局限(xian)于過(guo)(guo)去(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳統(tong)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)方(fang)式(shi)，因(yin)此，在建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)設(she)計中(zhong)尋求建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具體方(fang)法以及(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具體措施非常(chang)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)[1]。4.2建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)。建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)對改善我(wo)國的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)利(li)用(yong)(yong)現狀具有(you)(you)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)意義，其能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)提高能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)利(li)用(yong)(yong)效率以及(ji)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)社會效益和(he)經濟(ji)效益，減少人(ren)力物力資源(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消耗以及(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路設(she)備中(zhong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消耗，并且優化傳統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)方(fang)式(shi)，節(jie)約能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)，保護環境。

5建筑工程電氣節能(neng)方(fang)式(shi)存在(zai)的問題

5.1照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)設(she)備選(xuan)擇(ze)不(bu)合(he)理。在(zai)(zai)(zai)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)設(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)過(guo)程中(zhong)，應明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)確建(jian)筑照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求和(he)標準(zhun)，并盡量減少(shao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源消耗(hao)。但(dan)是，在(zai)(zai)(zai)實際工程中(zhong)，常出(chu)現對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)設(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)把握不(bu)當，過(guo)分追(zhui)求高照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)水平,或者由于建(jian)筑空間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)簡(jian)單和(he)工作(zuo)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)密集(ji)而選(xuan)用(yong)一(yi)般照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)設(she)備,沒(mei)有(you)(you)從照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)標準(zhun)、照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)均勻度、照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)功率密度等角度考(kao)慮(lv)建(jian)筑空間對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需求,沒(mei)有(you)(you)根據不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)場合(he)選(xuan)擇(ze)合(he)適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)方式，導(dao)致(zhi)白熾燈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)頻率較(jiao)高[2]。5.2供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)不(bu)到(dao)位。供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)主要(yao)應考(kao)慮(lv)兩方面(mian)：一(yi)方面(mian)是選(xuan)擇(ze)變壓器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)；另一(yi)個方面(mian)是供配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)損耗(hao)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)些(xie)建(jian)筑中(zhong)，沒(mei)有(you)(you)選(xuan)擇(ze)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)型變壓器(qi),導(dao)致(zhi)變壓器(qi)鐵芯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)渦(wo)流損耗(hao)和(he)漏磁(ci)損耗(hao)較(jiao)大(da)。除此之外，進(jin)行供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)計與選(xuan)擇(ze)時沒(mei)有(you)(you)注意對(dui)現場因(yin)素(su)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜合(he)考(kao)慮(lv)，如(ru)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)距離、用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)最大(da)負荷度和(he)設(she)備功能(neng)(neng)(neng)情況等，造成電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)損耗(hao)過(guo)多，不(bu)利于能(neng)(neng)(neng)源利用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控制。5.3電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)線路(lu)(lu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)大(da)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)線路(lu)(lu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)過(guo)程中(zhong)存在(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)主要(yao)是電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)傳(chuan)輸過(guo)程中(zhong)會出(chu)現能(neng)(neng)(neng)量消耗(hao)較(jiao)大(da)問題(ti)，主要(yao)原(yuan)因(yin)是電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)線路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長度和(he)負載控制不(bu)到(dao)位，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)線路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)效果較(jiao)低。在(zai)(zai)(zai)設(she)計過(guo)程中(zhong)考(kao)慮(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響因(yin)素(su)不(bu)夠全面(mian)，沒(mei)有(you)(you)考(kao)慮(lv)降低線路(lu)(lu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻、提升(sheng)系統功率的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)效措施，無(wu)法減少(shao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)線路(lu)(lu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)。

6建筑工程電氣節能方式改進措施

針(zhen)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)上述建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)工(gong)程電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)存在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)(wen)題，結合(he)現實情況，筆者搜集(ji)了相關(guan)資料，并借鑒了其(qi)他建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)源節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)利用(yong)，提出(chu)以(yi)(yi)下可以(yi)(yi)嘗試的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)議。6.1合(he)理選(xuan)用(yong)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)設備。選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)設備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是減(jian)少(shao)(shao)能(neng)(neng)源消(xiao)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。提高對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)把控力，堅持(chi)適度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)原則，既(ji)不過(guo)分追(zhui)求高照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)水(shui)(shui)平(ping),又不會由于建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)空(kong)間(jian)功能(neng)(neng)簡單(dan)和(he)工(gong)作位(wei)置(zhi)密集(ji)而選(xuan)用(yong)一般照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)。要(yao)注意從照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)標(biao)準、照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)均(jun)勻度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)功率(lv)(lv)密度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)等(deng)角(jiao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)考慮建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)房間(jian)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)求,并且(qie)根據(ju)不同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)場合(he)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)合(he)適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)照(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)(ming)方(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)。降(jiang)低(di)白熾燈(deng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)頻率(lv)(lv)，減(jian)少(shao)(shao)不必要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)消(xiao)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)，達到節(jie)(jie)約的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。6.2實現供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)。供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)需(xu)要(yao)從選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)器和(he)供(gong)(gong)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)路(lu)損耗(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)面進行(xing)把控。選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)器時，要(yao)堅持(chi)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)型變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)器,以(yi)(yi)減(jian)少(shao)(shao)鐵芯(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)渦流損耗(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)和(he)漏磁(ci)損耗(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。另(ling)外，進行(xing)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設計(ji)時，要(yao)從供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)距離(li)、用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)最大負荷度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)和(he)設備功能(neng)(neng)情況等(deng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)面對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)進行(xing)優(you)化。例如(ru)，線(xian)(xian)路(lu)應(ying)盡量(liang)走直線(xian)(xian),在(zai)(zai)低(di)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下盡量(liang)只(zhi)走直線(xian)(xian),以(yi)(yi)減(jian)小供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)路(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，減(jian)少(shao)(shao)能(neng)(neng)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)。6.3改(gai)進電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)線(xian)(xian)路(lu)應(ying)用(yong)。改(gai)進電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)線(xian)(xian)路(lu)在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)過(guo)程中存在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)(wen)題，首先，相關(guan)技術人(ren)員需(xu)要(yao)在(zai)(zai)安裝時對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)整體線(xian)(xian)路(lu)進行(xing)把控，如(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)線(xian)(xian)路(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)和(he)負載(zai)控制，以(yi)(yi)提高電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)線(xian)(xian)路(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)效果(guo)。另(ling)外，還(huan)要(yao)采取措施(shi)降(jiang)低(di)線(xian)(xian)路(lu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)、提升系(xi)統(tong)(tong)功率(lv)(lv)等(deng)，將傳輸過(guo)程中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)源消(xiao)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)降(jiang)低(di)，最大限度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)地減(jian)少(shao)(shao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)線(xian)(xian)路(lu)帶來的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)問(wen)(wen)題。

7結語

綜上所述，建筑工程電氣節能(neng)(neng)不僅能(neng)(neng)提(ti)高資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)利(li)用(yong)效(xiao)率，而且(qie)對人力、物力等社會資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)利(li)用(yong)率的(de)(de)(de)提(ti)高具有重(zhong)要作(zuo)用(yong)。在(zai)(zai)照明設備的(de)(de)(de)選擇中要遵循適用(yong)原則，要選擇合(he)適的(de)(de)(de)照明設備，減少能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)消耗。除此之外(wai)，在(zai)(zai)供電系統的(de)(de)(de)完(wan)善(shan)和(he)電路設備的(de)(de)(de)選擇方(fang)面(mian)需謹慎，在(zai)(zai)提(ti)高能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)效(xiao)率方(fang)面(mian)可以引進新興的(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術，并且(qie)要自主(zhu)創新，創新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)利(li)用(yong)方(fang)式和(he)技(ji)術。將能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)利(li)用(yong)發展(zhan)帶入到新的(de)(de)(de)時期，提(ti)高整體利(li)用(yong)能(neng)(neng)力。

【參考文獻】

【1】戴(dai)月(yue)杰.建(jian)筑電氣的(de)節能(neng)及供配電線(xian)路設計[J].中國科技(ji)信息,2019(9):58.

【2】陳江川.現代建(jian)筑電氣節能設計(ji)方法探究(jiu)[J].中國(guo)標(biao)準化,2019(16):7-9.

作者:郭嵩