導語：建筑施工現場雨季施工措施一文(wen)來源(yuan)于網友上傳，不代表本站觀點，若(ruo)需要原創文(wen)章可咨詢客服老師，歡迎參考。

摘要：關(guan)于施工(gong)現(xian)場雨(yu)季(ji)施工(gong)部署、現(xian)場管理及各(ge)分項工(gong)程雨(yu)季(ji)施工(gong)控制措施。

關鍵詞：雨季施工措施；建筑施工；現場管理

1施工部署

1.1雨季施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)前認真查(cha)閱施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)圖(tu)紙(zhi)、方(fang)案、相關安全(quan)質量(liang)規范，認真查(cha)看現場(chang)(chang)總(zong)平面布置圖(tu)、平面臨(lin)水(shui)臨(lin)電布置圖(tu),找出雨季施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)要進行(xing)的分項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程及所(suo)用的人、機、料、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝、安全(quan)質量(liang)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)注意點等。1.2成(cheng)立防汛(xun)領導小組，制定防汛(xun)計劃和(he)(he)緊急預案措施(shi)，其應包(bao)括現場(chang)(chang)和(he)(he)與(yu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)有(you)關的周(zhou)邊居(ju)民區(qu)。1.3場(chang)(chang)地排水(shui)：現場(chang)(chang)臨(lin)時排水(shui)系(xi)統(tong)包(bao)括：施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)區(qu)域排水(shui)系(xi)統(tong)和(he)(he)生活區(qu)域排水(shui)系(xi)統(tong)。

2雨期施工現場管理

2.1雨期施工期間，要設專職值班人員，設置天氣預報員，負責每天收聽和)天氣情況。雨期施工階段還要成立防汛領導小組，準備防汛材料。制定防汛計劃和緊急情況處理措施，除包括工程本身外，還包括現場及周邊居民小區的安全。2.2組織相關人員進行一次全面檢查，作好施工現場的準備工作，其中包括臨時設施、臨建、臨水和機械設備的防潮、防凍、防雷、防漏電；現場道路采取防滑措施；檢查施工現場及生產生活區的排水設施，疏通各種排水渠道，清理雨水排水口，保證雨天排水通暢。2.3雨季前對現場配電箱、閘箱、電纜臨時支架等仔細檢查，需加固的及時加固，缺蓋、罩、門的及時補齊，確保用電安全。2.4場地排水：施工現場全部進行硬化，清理現場障礙物，道路兩旁嚴禁堆大風天氣，要做好大型高聳物件的防風加固措施。

3一般措施

3.1夜間均設(she)專職(zhi)的值(zhi)班人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)，保證(zheng)(zheng)晝夜有(you)人(ren)(ren)值(zhi)班并(bing)做好值(zhi)班記錄，同時(shi)要設(she)置天氣(qi)預報員(yuan)，負責(ze)收聽和(he)(he)天氣(qi)情況。3.2應做好施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)的雨期施(shi)(shi)培訓工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，組織相關人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)進行(xing)一次全(quan)面檢(jian)查(cha)，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)現(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)的準備工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，包括臨(lin)時(shi)設(she)施(shi)(shi)、臨(lin)電、機(ji)械設(she)備防護(hu)等項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。3.3檢(jian)查(cha)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)現(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)及生產(chan)生活基(ji)地的排(pai)水(shui)設(she)施(shi)(shi)，疏通(tong)(tong)各種排(pai)水(shui)渠(qu)道，清理雨水(shui)排(pai)水(shui)口，保證(zheng)(zheng)雨天排(pai)水(shui)通(tong)(tong)暢(chang)。3.4現(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)道路(lu)兩旁設(she)排(pai)水(shui)溝(gou)，保證(zheng)(zheng)路(lu)面不積水(shui)，隨(sui)時(shi)清理現(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)障礙物(wu)，保持現(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)道路(lu)暢(chang)通(tong)(tong)。道路(lu)兩旁一定范圍內不要堆放(fang)物(wu)品(pin)，保證(zheng)(zheng)視野開闊，道路(lu)暢(chang)通(tong)(tong)。3.5腳手(shou)架立桿(gan)底腳必須(xu)設(she)置墊木或混凝土墊塊，并(bing)加設(she)掃地桿(gan)，同時(shi)保證(zheng)(zheng)排(pai)水(shui)良好，避(bi)免積水(shui)浸(jin)泡。所有(you)馬道、斜梯均應釘防滑(hua)條。3.6施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)現(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)、生產(chan)基(ji)地的工(gong)(gong)(gong)棚、倉庫、食堂(tang)、臨(lin)時(shi)住房等暫設(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程各分管單(dan)位應在(zai)雨期前進行(xing)全(quan)面檢(jian)查(cha)和(he)(he)整修，保證(zheng)(zheng)基(ji)礎、道路(lu)不塌陷，房間不漏雨，場(chang)(chang)(chang)區(qu)不積水(shui)。

4專項措施

4.1原材(cai)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儲存(cun)和(he)(he)(he)堆放(fang)。①水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)全(quan)部(bu)存(cun)入倉庫，沒有倉庫的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)搭(da)設(she)(she)(she)專(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)棚(peng)子，保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)不(bu)(bu)漏、不(bu)(bu)潮(chao)(chao)(chao)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)面應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)架(jia)空通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)，四周設(she)(she)(she)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溝，避(bi)(bi)免積水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。現(xian)場(chang)可(ke)充分利(li)用(yong)(yong)結構(gou)首層堆放(fang)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)；砂(sha)、石(shi)料(liao)(liao)一(yi)(yi)定要(yao)有足夠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儲備(bei)，以(yi)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)順利(li)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)。②雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)期(qi)所需(xu)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)和(he)(he)(he)其(qi)(qi)他用(yong)(yong)品(pin)，如(ru)(ru)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵、抽(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)軟管、草(cao)袋、塑料(liao)(liao)布(bu)(bu)(bu)、苫布(bu)(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)由材(cai)料(liao)(liao)部(bu)門(men)(men)(men)(men)提(ti)前(qian)(qian)準備(bei)，及(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)組織進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵等(deng)(deng)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)提(ti)前(qian)(qian)檢(jian)修；雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)期(qi)前(qian)(qian)對(dui)(dui)現(xian)場(chang)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)箱、閘箱、電(dian)(dian)纜臨時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)支架(jia)等(deng)(deng)仔細檢(jian)查，需(xu)加(jia)固(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)及(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)加(jia)固(gu)(gu)，缺蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)、罩、門(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)及(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)補齊，確(que)保(bao)(bao)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)。③腳手(shou)(shou)架(jia)、塔吊等(deng)(deng)做(zuo)好避(bi)(bi)雷工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作，也(ye)可(ke)利(li)用(yong)(yong)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)物自身的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)避(bi)(bi)雷設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)，接(jie)(jie)地(di)電(dian)(dian)阻一(yi)(yi)定要(yao)符合要(yao)求；大(da)(da)風(feng)(feng)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣，要(yao)做(zuo)好大(da)(da)型(xing)高聳物件的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)風(feng)(feng)加(jia)固(gu)(gu)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)，地(di)下(xia)(xia)(xia)室人(ren)防(fang)(fang)出入口(kou)(kou)，管溝口(kou)(kou)等(deng)(deng)加(jia)以(yi)封(feng)閉或(huo)(huo)設(she)(she)(she)防(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)臺；加(jia)強天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣預(yu)報(bao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作，防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)暴雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)突然(ran)襲(xi)擊，合理(li)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)排每日的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作；現(xian)場(chang)臨時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管道均要(yao)提(ti)前(qian)(qian)疏(shu)通(tong)(tong)，并(bing)定期(qi)清(qing)理(li)；晴(qing)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)派專(zhuan)人(ren)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)開窗(chuang)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)換氣，以(yi)防(fang)(fang)室內潮(chao)(chao)(chao)氣過(guo)(guo)大(da)(da)。4.2混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。①混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡(jin)量避(bi)(bi)免在(zai)(zai)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)。中(zhong)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、大(da)(da)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)和(he)(he)(he)暴雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)不(bu)(bu)得澆(jiao)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)澆(jiao)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)苫布(bu)(bu)(bu)覆蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)，以(yi)防(fang)(fang)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)沖刷。②澆(jiao)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)梁(liang)、板(ban)、墻(qiang)、柱(zhu)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，如(ru)(ru)遇(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)小雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣，可(ke)根據實際情(qing)況攪拌站調整坍(tan)(tan)落度(du)，可(ke)適(shi)當減小坍(tan)(tan)落度(du)。梁(liang)板(ban)同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)澆(jiao)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)沿(yan)次梁(liang)方(fang)(fang)向(xiang)澆(jiao)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，此(ci)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)如(ru)(ru)遇(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)而(er)停(ting)止(zhi)(zhi)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，可(ke)將(jiang)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)縫留在(zai)(zai)次梁(liang)和(he)(he)(he)板(ban)上(shang)，從(cong)而(er)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)主梁(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整體性。如(ru)(ru)遇(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)澆(jiao)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)，上(shang)表面找平后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，立(li)即覆蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)塑料(liao)(liao)布(bu)(bu)(bu)。4.3鋼筋(jin)(jin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程。①現(xian)場(chang)堆放(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼筋(jin)(jin)要(yao)將(jiang)底(di)部(bu)用(yong)(yong)木方(fang)(fang)墊高100mm，并(bing)在(zai)(zai)其(qi)(qi)上(shang)面用(yong)(yong)苫布(bu)(bu)(bu)或(huo)(huo)塑料(liao)(liao)布(bu)(bu)(bu)覆蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)，以(yi)防(fang)(fang)鋼筋(jin)(jin)銹(xiu)蝕。②對(dui)(dui)于(yu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作業(ye)面上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼筋(jin)(jin)，一(yi)(yi)旦有銹(xiu)蝕的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)象，要(yao)用(yong)(yong)鐵刷子除銹(xiu)。③為保(bao)(bao)護后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)澆(jiao)帶處(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼筋(jin)(jin)，在(zai)(zai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)澆(jiao)帶兩邊(bian)各(ge)砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)一(yi)(yi)道120mm寬、200mm高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磚(zhuan)墻(qiang)，上(shang)用(yong)(yong)采(cai)條(tiao)布(bu)(bu)(bu)及(ji)(ji)預(yu)制(zhi)板(ban)封(feng)口(kou)(kou)，預(yu)制(zhi)板(ban)上(shang)做(zuo)防(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)層及(ji)(ji)砂(sha)漿保(bao)(bao)護層。④鋼筋(jin)(jin)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)及(ji)(ji)鋼筋(jin)(jin)成型(xing)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)方(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)(she)棚(peng)防(fang)(fang)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。下(xia)(xia)(xia)大(da)(da)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)停(ting)止(zhi)(zhi)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。4.4模(mo)(mo)板(ban)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程。①雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)使用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)木模(mo)(mo)板(ban)拆(chai)下(xia)(xia)(xia)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)要(yao)放(fang)平，以(yi)免變(bian)形(xing)。模(mo)(mo)板(ban)拆(chai)下(xia)(xia)(xia)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)要(yao)及(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)清(qing)理(li)，涂刷脫(tuo)模(mo)(mo)劑，大(da)(da)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)過(guo)(guo)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)要(yao)重新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)涂刷一(yi)(yi)遍脫(tuo)模(mo)(mo)劑。②模(mo)(mo)板(ban)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)完成后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，盡(jin)快(kuai)澆(jiao)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)，防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)遇(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)變(bian)形(xing)。若模(mo)(mo)板(ban)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)完成后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)不(bu)(bu)能及(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)澆(jiao)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)，又被雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)淋(lin)過(guo)(guo)，則澆(jiao)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)前(qian)(qian)要(yao)重新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)檢(jian)查模(mo)(mo)板(ban)和(he)(he)(he)支撐，如(ru)(ru)若有變(bian)形(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)，及(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)調整或(huo)(huo)更換。4.5砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程。需(xu)砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)外(wai)(wai)墻(qiang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)如(ru)(ru)遇(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)小雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣，砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)砂(sha)漿應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)減小稠(chou)度(du)。受(shou)(shou)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)沖刷而(er)失漿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)砂(sha)漿應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)重新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)加(jia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)拌和(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)使用(yong)(yong)。遇(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)暴雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)停(ting)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)將(jiang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體覆蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)。大(da)(da)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，如(ru)(ru)有新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體受(shou)(shou)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)沖，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)翻砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)最(zui)上(shang)面兩層砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)塊。為保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)塊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)率，密(mi)切注意(yi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣變(bian)化情(qing)況。合理(li)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)排砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)塊進(jin)場(chang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間，設(she)(she)(she)法避(bi)(bi)開雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)。砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)塊如(ru)(ru)遭雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)淋(lin)，在(zai)(zai)使用(yong)(yong)前(qian)(qian)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)適(shi)當讓其(qi)(qi)風(feng)(feng)干，降低含水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)率，保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)砌(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)質量。4.6腳手(shou)(shou)架(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程。①雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)季(ji)前(qian)(qian)對(dui)(dui)所有腳手(shou)(shou)架(jia)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)全(quan)面檢(jian)查，腳手(shou)(shou)架(jia)立(li)桿底(di)座必(bi)須牢固(gu)(gu)，外(wai)(wai)腳手(shou)(shou)架(jia)連接(jie)(jie)點與(yu)墻(qiang)體拉接(jie)(jie)牢固(gu)(gu)。②外(wai)(wai)架(jia)基礎(chu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)隨時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)觀察，如(ru)(ru)有下(xia)(xia)(xia)陷或(huo)(huo)變(bian)形(xing)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)立(li)即處(chu)理(li)。腳手(shou)(shou)架(jia)立(li)桿底(di)部(bu)必(bi)須設(she)(she)(she)置墊木，并(bing)加(jia)設(she)(she)(she)掃地(di)桿，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)良好，避(bi)(bi)免積水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浸(jin)泡(pao)。所有馬道、斜梯(ti)均應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)釘防(fang)(fang)滑條(tiao)。4.7裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。①雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)期(qi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)精(jing)(jing)心組織，合理(li)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)排雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)期(qi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序。按(an)照晴(qing)、雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、內、外(wai)(wai)相結合的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原則安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)排施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，晴(qing)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)多(duo)做(zuo)外(wai)(wai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修，雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)做(zuo)內裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修。外(wai)(wai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修作業(ye)前(qian)(qian)要(yao)收聽天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)氣預(yu)報(bao)，確(que)認無雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)方(fang)(fang)可(ke)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)不(bu)(bu)得進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)外(wai)(wai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修作業(ye)。雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)室內工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)避(bi)(bi)免操(cao)作人(ren)員(yuan)將(jiang)泥(ni)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)帶入室內造(zao)成污染。一(yi)(yi)旦污染樓地(di)面應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)及(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)清(qing)理(li)。②室內木作、油漆及(ji)(ji)精(jing)(jing)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修在(zai)(zai)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)期(qi)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，其(qi)(qi)室外(wai)(wai)門(men)(men)(men)(men)窗(chuang)采(cai)取(qu)封(feng)閉，防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)作業(ye)面被雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)淋(lin)濕浸(jin)泡(pao)。③外(wai)(wai)墻(qiang)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)遇(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)覆蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)，繼續施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)對(dui)(dui)已施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)部(bu)位(wei)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)查，以(yi)確(que)認是(shi)否(fou)受(shou)(shou)損、是(shi)否(fou)需(xu)返工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。④內裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)先安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)好門(men)(men)(men)(men)窗(chuang)或(huo)(huo)采(cai)取(qu)遮擋措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)。結構(gou)封(feng)頂前(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)梯(ti)井、樓梯(ti)口(kou)(kou)、通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)口(kou)(kou)及(ji)(ji)所有洞口(kou)(kou)在(zai)(zai)雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)用(yong)(yong)塑料(liao)(liao)布(bu)(bu)(bu)及(ji)(ji)多(duo)層板(ban)封(feng)堵。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)落管一(yi)(yi)定要(yao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)到底(di)，并(bing)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)好彎頭，以(yi)免雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)污染外(wai)(wai)墻(qiang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾。⑤各(ge)種懼雨(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)潮(chao)(chao)(chao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修材(cai)料(liao)(liao)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)按(an)物質保(bao)(bao)管規定，入庫和(he)(he)(he)覆蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)防(fang)(fang)潮(chao)(chao)(chao)布(bu)(bu)(bu)存(cun)放(fang)，防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)變(bian)質失效；如(ru)(ru)門(men)(men)(men)(men)窗(chuang)、白(bai)灰、石(shi)膏板(ban)等(deng)(deng)易受(shou)(shou)潮(chao)(chao)(chao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)放(fang)于(yu)室內，墊高并(bing)覆蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)塑料(liao)(liao)布(bu)(bu)(bu)。

總之，在雨季施工到(dao)來(lai)之前做(zuo)好(hao)準備工作，過程中嚴格管理控制一定能夠(gou)達到(dao)項目(mu)(mu)雨季管理的最終目(mu)(mu)標。

作者:徐建國 單位(wei):秦皇島嘉陽建筑勞務有限公司

參考文獻

[1]建(jian)筑施工手冊(ce)[M]第四版(ban)(ban).北(bei)京：中國建(jian)筑工業出版(ban)(ban)社.

[2]現行(xing)建筑施工規范大全[M].北京(jing)：中國建筑工業(ye)出版社.