導語：數字經濟背(bei)景企業員工關系管理措施一文來源于網友(you)上(shang)傳，不代表本站觀(guan)點，若(ruo)需(xu)要(yao)原創文章可咨(zi)詢客服老(lao)師(shi)，歡迎參考(kao)。

摘要：企業競爭的本質是高素質人才的競爭，而且以人為本的理念越來越深入人心，員工在企業發展進程中的價值體現越加顯著。企業面對數字經濟時代，為實現發展的可持續，必須將員工關系管理放在首位。本文首先分析數字經濟背景下推動企業員工關系管理改革的必要性以及企業與員工關系的特點，其次基于員工關系管理的實踐思路，從幾個方面深入說明實施管理的具體措施，以供參考。

關鍵詞：數(shu)字經濟；企業員(yuan)工；員(yuan)工關系管理

數字(zi)經濟是以大數據為(wei)基礎的(de)(de)經濟學概念(nian)，在多種新型(xing)技術的(de)(de)支持下實行(xing)生產資料的(de)(de)再分(fen)配(pei)，以達到推動(dong)(dong)社(she)會(hui)生產力發(fa)展的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)。數字(zi)經濟時代(dai)的(de)(de)到來(lai)，讓(rang)企(qi)業(ye)組(zu)織形態也(ye)隨之轉變(bian)為(wei)平臺型(xing)、網絡型(xing)，而員工的(de)(de)行(xing)為(wei)方式(shi)、工作方式(shi)也(ye)與(yu)從前截然不同，自主性更強，對于(yu)未來(lai)發(fa)展愿(yuan)景(jing)預期更加強烈。這也(ye)導致傳統員工關系管理與(yu)這些變(bian)化(hua)產生諸多不適應，因此(ci)面(mian)對數字(zi)經濟，企(qi)業(ye)如何(he)提(ti)高人力資源(yuan)管理效能、穩定內部勞動(dong)(dong)關系，成為(wei)其現階段重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)思考課題。

一、數字經濟背景下推動企業員工關系管理改革的必要性

1.員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)層(ceng)面(mian)(mian)目(mu)前，互聯(lian)(lian)網已經滲(shen)透(tou)到(dao)(dao)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)生(sheng)活(huo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)諸(zhu)多(duo)方面(mian)(mian)，這也就(jiu)直接導(dao)(dao)致員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)思(si)(si)(si)想(xiang)(xiang)、行(xing)為、組(zu)織形式(shi)(shi)(shi)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)模(mo)(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)、主(zhu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)角色(se)等均發(fa)生(sheng)不同程度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。第一(yi)，員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)思(si)(si)(si)想(xiang)(xiang)行(xing)為變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。在互聯(lian)(lian)網加持下，員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)獲取(qu)信(xin)(xin)息的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)渠(qu)道更加多(duo)樣，但是(shi)(shi)也使得(de)其(qi)思(si)(si)(si)想(xiang)(xiang)容易受到(dao)(dao)沖擊，主(zhu)觀偏重(zhong)于(yu)選擇與(yu)自(zi)(zi)身價值(zhi)、思(si)(si)(si)維模(mo)(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)相適應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)穩(wen)(wen)定性(xing)(xing)卻并不過(guo)多(duo)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)注。第二，組(zu)織聯(lian)(lian)結(jie)形式(shi)(shi)(shi)。企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)利用(yong)互聯(lian)(lian)網平臺、社(she)交工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具，在內部構(gou)建起虛擬交流空(kong)間(jian)，這一(yi)空(kong)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)本質屬(shu)于(yu)非正式(shi)(shi)(shi)、新型員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)組(zu)織，讓員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)了(le)更多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)聯(lian)(lian)結(jie)途徑，但是(shi)(shi)目(mu)前很多(duo)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)并沒有(you)將(jiang)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)滲(shen)透(tou)到(dao)(dao)聯(lian)(lian)結(jie)途徑中。第三，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)模(mo)(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。近(jin)年來(lai)，諸(zhu)多(duo)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)呈現出去雇(gu)主(zhu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)趨勢，也就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)說員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)可以(yi)(yi)借由網絡進(jin)行(xing)異地辦(ban)公(gong)、居家辦(ban)公(gong)，使工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)模(mo)(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)更加靈活(huo)。而(er)(er)以(yi)(yi)往情況下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)，基本都(dou)是(shi)(shi)在線(xian)下拓(tuo)展(zhan)開來(lai)，在適應(ying)性(xing)(xing)方面(mian)(mian)表現出些許不足。第四，主(zhu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)角色(se)變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。多(duo)元的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)息來(lai)源渠(qu)道以(yi)(yi)及自(zi)(zi)由的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)網絡空(kong)間(jian)，讓每(mei)一(yi)位員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)都(dou)有(you)機會成(cheng)為信(xin)(xin)息的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)創(chuang)造者(zhe)與(yu)傳(chuan)(chuan)播者(zhe)，而(er)(er)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)占絕主(zhu)導(dao)(dao)地位之(zhi)后，讓企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)發(fa)展(zhan)為雙(shuang)向對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)稱主(zhu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)此(ci)，通過(guo)調整(zheng)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)變革(ge)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)當前管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)理(li)(li)(li)(li)念(nian)做出調整(zheng)，適當加大現場管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)力度，積極引(yin)入(ru)多(duo)元化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)手段(duan)，通過(guo)一(yi)系(xi)列舉(ju)措穩(wen)(wen)定企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與(yu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勞動(dong)(dong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)。2.企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)層(ceng)面(mian)(mian)數字經濟下，互聯(lian)(lian)網與(yu)信(xin)(xin)息技術成(cheng)為助推企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)構(gou)建的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要支撐。該創(chuang)新體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)能(neng)夠(gou)幫(bang)助企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)人員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)實時(shi)掌(zhang)握員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)態(tai)信(xin)(xin)息，便(bian)于(yu)針對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)性(xing)(xing)采取(qu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)措施(shi)，以(yi)(yi)此(ci)達到(dao)(dao)穩(wen)(wen)定企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與(yu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。使管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)不再局限(xian)于(yu)傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)垂直管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)模(mo)(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)，既能(neng)最(zui)大限(xian)度滿足管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)需求、優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)效果，同時(shi)也可防止對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)造成(cheng)束縛。簡而(er)(er)言之(zhi)，就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)利用(yong)信(xin)(xin)息化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)手段(duan)，打造結(jie)構(gou)寬(kuan)松、個(ge)性(xing)(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新生(sheng)態(tai)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)，這與(yu)勞動(dong)(dong)經濟學理(li)(li)(li)(li)念(nian)高(gao)度契合(he)，而(er)(er)且企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)不需要過(guo)多(duo)投(tou)入(ru)成(cheng)本于(yu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)中，僅(jin)通過(guo)轉變管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)思(si)(si)(si)路、體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)、模(mo)(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)，便(bian)可取(qu)得(de)理(li)(li)(li)(li)想(xiang)(xiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)效益，進(jin)一(yi)步增(zeng)強員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歸(gui)屬(shu)感，調動(dong)(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)積極性(xing)(xing)，讓員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)在快樂(le)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)中創(chuang)造價值(zhi)。

二、數字經濟背景下企業與員工關系的特點

數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)經濟(ji)(ji)不(bu)但(dan)使(shi)傳統商(shang)務(wu)(wu)和(he)商(shang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)運(yun)作(zuo)(zuo)過(guo)程發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)變(bian)化(hua)(hua)，也(ye)(ye)重新(xin)定(ding)義并解讀了(le)(le)勞動(dong)管(guan)(guan)理(li)，而(er)且使(shi)生(sheng)產(chan)分配(pei)、交換和(he)消(xiao)費之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)界線做出(chu)(chu)(chu)重新(xin)規劃(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)些都為新(xin)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)、服(fu)務(wu)(wu)流程、操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)方式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)生(sheng)帶(dai)來無限的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)機遇，同(tong)時，積(ji)極(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)革新(xin)也(ye)(ye)在(zai)改變(bian)著雇傭(yong)關系。這(zhe)(zhe)意味著，數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)覆蓋了(le)(le)一(yi)切(qie)可以(yi)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事物，不(bu)僅體現(xian)(xian)(xian)在(zai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)與(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)交互方式(shi)(shi)上，同(tong)時也(ye)(ye)體現(xian)(xian)(xian)在(zai)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)運(yun)作(zuo)(zuo)模式(shi)(shi)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)模式(shi)(shi)上。1.數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)特征(zheng)發(fa)(fa)展動(dong)態業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)階段，計(ji)算(suan)機技術(shu)已經逐步取(qu)代手(shou)動(dong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)模式(shi)(shi)，比如(ru)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)加持下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)算(suan)機程序(xu)，讓工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)從非智(zhi)(zhi)力、重復(fu)性(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)任務(wu)(wu)中(zhong)解脫出(chu)(chu)(chu)來。此(ci)外，當越來越多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具與(yu)互聯(lian)網聯(lian)結(jie)(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)，便構(gou)成了(le)(le)物聯(lian)網，使(shi)得(de)(de)信息具有更高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可追溯(su)性(xing)。企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)受(shou)到(dao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直接影響，其自(zi)(zi)身的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)作(zuo)(zuo)模式(shi)(shi)與(yu)從前大不(bu)相同(tong)，這(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)是驅動(dong)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)(shi)施數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)變(bian)革的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)在(zai)動(dong)力。2.分配(pei)員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)任務(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)創(chuang)新(xin)性(xing)增(zeng)強(qiang)根(gen)據(ju)馬斯洛需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)層(ceng)次理(li)論，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們在(zai)生(sheng)理(li)、安全、社會(hui)、尊重需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)得(de)(de)到(dao)滿足(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)上，開始(shi)追求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)自(zi)(zi)我需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滿足(zu)，自(zi)(zi)我需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)也(ye)(ye)側面體現(xian)(xian)(xian)個體需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多樣化(hua)(hua)、不(bu)確定(ding)性(xing)。員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)我需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)是處(chu)于階段性(xing)變(bian)化(hua)(hua)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)態的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，伴隨年齡增(zeng)長(chang)、社會(hui)角色變(bian)化(hua)(hua)、人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)際(ji)關系、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)與(yu)生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)環(huan)境等的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)化(hua)(hua)，也(ye)(ye)會(hui)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)諸多不(bu)確定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)化(hua)(hua)，而(er)且表(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)在(zai)員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)身上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)力、需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)也(ye)(ye)是截(jie)然(ran)不(bu)同(tong)。所(suo)以(yi)，在(zai)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)經濟(ji)(ji)背(bei)景下，要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)開展管(guan)(guan)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)程中(zhong)，始(shi)終(zhong)堅持權宜應變(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原則，將(jiang)崗位、環(huan)境、組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)、個體需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)等相互匹(pi)配(pei)，如(ru)此(ci)才(cai)(cai)能(neng)(neng)確保員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)自(zi)(zi)我需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)得(de)(de)到(dao)最(zui)大化(hua)(hua)滿足(zu)，有效(xiao)激(ji)勵(li)其工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)熱情(qing)(qing)，提(ti)高(gao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)效(xiao)率(lv)質(zhi)量，這(zhe)(zhe)就是創(chuang)新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)任務(wu)(wu)分配(pei)方式(shi)(shi)。3.根(gen)據(ju)市(shi)場需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)協調(diao)(diao)部(bu)(bu)(bu)門發(fa)(fa)展客戶結(jie)(jie)構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)市(shi)場需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)具有多樣性(xing)，企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)安排制(zhi)定(ding)部(bu)(bu)(bu)門負責調(diao)(diao)研市(shi)場細(xi)分工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)，然(ran)后(hou)根(gen)據(ju)調(diao)(diao)研結(jie)(jie)構(gou)針對性(xing)提(ti)供市(shi)場所(suo)需(xu)(xu)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)或者開發(fa)(fa)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)。若部(bu)(bu)(bu)門實(shi)(shi)行內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)自(zi)(zi)治，那么(me)必然(ran)會(hui)導致(zhi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)各系統不(bu)兼容的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)(qing)況(kuang)，部(bu)(bu)(bu)門之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)很可能(neng)(neng)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)管(guan)(guan)理(li)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)重復(fu)。所(suo)以(yi)說，企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)經濟(ji)(ji)環(huan)境中(zhong)，將(jiang)會(hui)逐步轉向(xiang)敏捷賦能(neng)(neng)性(xing)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)，內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)環(huan)節應立(li)足(zu)于市(shi)場需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)，及時對部(bu)(bu)(bu)門之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)理(li)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)加以(yi)調(diao)(diao)整，以(yi)保證(zheng)其協調(diao)(diao)性(xing)，切(qie)實(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)揮出(chu)(chu)(chu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)效(xiao)能(neng)(neng)。4.強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)參與(yu)激(ji)勵(li)機制(zhi)建(jian)設大數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)與(yu)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)經濟(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)展的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)持續深入，雖為企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)帶(dai)來諸多發(fa)(fa)展機遇與(yu)便捷條件(jian)，但(dan)是在(zai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)聘用、人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)保留方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優勢卻逐漸弱化(hua)(hua)，員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)可選擇的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)余(yu)地更廣闊，選擇過(guo)程中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)辨別能(neng)(neng)力也(ye)(ye)更高(gao)。根(gen)據(ju)員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)自(zi)(zi)我需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)增(zeng)加、激(ji)烈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)市(shi)場競(jing)爭這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)，為穩定(ding)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)隊(dui)(dui)伍、吸(xi)引更多高(gao)潛力人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)，企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)開始(shi)實(shi)(shi)施人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)性(xing)化(hua)(hua)管(guan)(guan)理(li)戰略，助力員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)更好規劃(hua)職業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)涯，并幫助個人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)實(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)職業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)涯目標，建(jian)立(li)有效(xiao)激(ji)勵(li)機制(zhi)，增(zeng)強(qiang)員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)積(ji)極(ji)(ji)性(xing)和(he)創(chuang)造性(xing)。5.對員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)素質(zhi)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)提(ti)高(gao)大數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)為企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)態發(fa)(fa)展提(ti)供了(le)(le)推動(dong)力，此(ci)時科技知識(shi)學習(xi)對于員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)而(er)言便至關重要(yao)。企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)組(zu)(zu)建(jian)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)隊(dui)(dui)伍的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)上，還要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)堅持學習(xi)、學會(hui)協作(zuo)(zuo)，營造良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)氛圍，賦予團隊(dui)(dui)發(fa)(fa)展活(huo)(huo)力。長(chang)期堅持學習(xi)，讓員(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)思(si)維靈敏、知識(shi)儲備豐富(fu)、視野開闊，這(zhe)(zhe)種能(neng)(neng)力應用到(dao)團隊(dui)(dui)合作(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)，必然(ran)可以(yi)顯著提(ti)高(gao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)效(xiao)率(lv)。

三、數字經濟背景下企業員工關系管理的實踐思路

1.以(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)本作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)理(li)(li)(li)念在(zai)(zai)(zai)數(shu)(shu)字經濟背景下，企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)要(yao)(yao)想切實(shi)提高人(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)資源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)水平，首(shou)先要(yao)(yao)做(zuo)到(dao)(dao)以(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)本，密切關注員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，深入到(dao)(dao)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)群(qun)體中(zhong)(zhong)了(le)解其自(zi)我(wo)需(xu)求與(yu)(yu)(yu)當(dang)(dang)前(qian)困境，及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)給(gei)予(yu)(yu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)肯定和(he)激勵(li)，使員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)真實(shi)感(gan)(gan)受(shou)到(dao)(dao)來(lai)(lai)自(zi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關懷，以(yi)及(ji)自(zi)身之(zhi)于(yu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)性，如此才(cai)能(neng)進(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)步(bu)(bu)激活員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)熱情，在(zai)(zai)(zai)崗位中(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)(wei)組織運行(xing)貢獻(xian)價(jia)值。為(wei)(wei)(wei)此，企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)通過人(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)來(lai)(lai)保持人(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)隊伍的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定性、激發(fa)人(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)創新活力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，而人(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)資源(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)則(ze)可參(can)照標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)框架(jia)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)計專屬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)就業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)踐(jian)，即提供多種標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、多種類(lei)型的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)踐(jian)，制定不同層(ceng)次員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)薪酬政策(ce)，健全(quan)(quan)績效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)評估的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)步(bu)(bu)驟等。2.全(quan)(quan)面(mian)優化(hua)(hua)(hua)人(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)資源(yuan)(yuan)配置(zhi)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)優化(hua)(hua)(hua)人(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)資源(yuan)(yuan)配置(zhi)，營造(zao)(zao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與(yu)(yu)(yu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)共(gong)生(sheng)環境，有(you)(you)(you)(you)助(zhu)于(yu)提升(sheng)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)核(he)心競(jing)爭力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。首(shou)先，企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)應引入激勵(li)機制，激發(fa)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)潛力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，致(zhi)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)于(yu)將(jiang)高潛力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)發(fa)展(zhan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)層(ceng)、領導(dao)(dao)層(ceng)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)計發(fa)展(zhan)方(fang)案，根據(ju)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)優勢、業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務經驗、業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務戰(zhan)略，為(wei)(wei)(wei)其設(she)計與(yu)(yu)(yu)之(zhi)相(xiang)契合(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)愿景，引導(dao)(dao)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關注職業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)機會(hui)。其次，為(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)安排工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)內(nei)(nei)容相(xiang)近的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)師，以(yi)指導(dao)(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)來(lai)(lai)促進(jin)(jin)良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)關系，在(zai)(zai)(zai)導(dao)(dao)師指導(dao)(dao)下逐步(bu)(bu)提高工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)、強化(hua)(hua)(hua)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務能(neng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)職業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)目標(biao)(biao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)提供必(bi)要(yao)(yao)支(zhi)持。同時(shi)(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)(nei)部開(kai)啟晉升(sheng)通道(dao)，或者搭(da)建(jian)網(wang)絡(luo)培訓(xun)學院，助(zhu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)有(you)(you)(you)(you)潛力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)告別職場瓶頸。最后，相(xiang)信(xin)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，適當(dang)(dang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)其布置(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)挑戰(zhan)性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)任務，給(gei)予(yu)(yu)其一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)緊迫感(gan)(gan)，強迫員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)離開(kai)舒適區，促使員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)清楚了(le)解到(dao)(dao)成(cheng)功(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)與(yu)(yu)(yu)必(bi)備(bei)條件，讓員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)與(yu)(yu)(yu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)心靈(ling)相(xiang)通，提高新的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)認同感(gan)(gan)和(he)主(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)翁感(gan)(gan)。3.用(yong)數(shu)(shu)據(ju)驅動人(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)資源(yuan)(yuan)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)能(neng)提升(sheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)資源(yuan)(yuan)屬于(yu)數(shu)(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)形(xing)式的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勞動力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，互聯網(wang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)我(wo)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)、生(sheng)活息息相(xiang)關，員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)多是(shi)依托互聯網(wang)連接設(she)備(bei)、web應用(yong)程(cheng)序(xu)來(lai)(lai)完成(cheng)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)一(yi)(yi)直被碎(sui)片(pian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)。這也(ye)就導(dao)(dao)致(zhi)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)率有(you)(you)(you)(you)所下降，無法(fa)在(zai)(zai)(zai)碎(sui)片(pian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)內(nei)(nei)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)統籌思(si)考(kao)，注意力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)不集中(zhong)(zhong)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)思(si)路被打(da)(da)斷、業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務進(jin)(jin)程(cheng)被打(da)(da)斷的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)(xian)象時(shi)(shi)(shi)常出(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)，最終無法(fa)按照時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)計劃完成(cheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)任務。因此，企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)型，有(you)(you)(you)(you)助(zhu)于(yu)實(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)與(yu)(yu)(yu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動態(tai)互動，將(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)資源(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)嵌入到(dao)(dao)應用(yong)程(cheng)序(xu)中(zhong)(zhong)，數(shu)(shu)字支(zhi)持管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)中(zhong)(zhong)涵蓋策(ce)劃功(gong)能(neng)、執(zhi)行(xing)功(gong)能(neng)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)資源(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)相(xiang)關的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)績效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)、員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)培訓(xun)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資核(he)算等工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，均(jun)可利用(yong)數(shu)(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)技術高效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)完成(cheng)，讓碎(sui)片(pian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)能(neng)發(fa)揮到(dao)(dao)最大(da)，賦予(yu)(yu)“碎(sui)片(pian)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)”更(geng)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)價(jia)值。4.推行(xing)合(he)規建(jian)設(she)打(da)(da)造(zao)(zao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)雖(sui)然對(dui)績效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)無直接影響，但是(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)塑造(zao)(zao)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)思(si)想觀(guan)念、情感(gan)(gan)態(tai)度、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)行(xing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)、集體表現(xian)(xian)(xian)等方(fang)面(mian)卻發(fa)揮不可忽視的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。文化(hua)(hua)(hua)是(shi)柔性智慧，尤其是(shi)大(da)數(shu)(shu)據(ju)發(fa)展(zhan)模式下，海量信(xin)息的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)斥會(hui)在(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)定程(cheng)度上導(dao)(dao)致(zhi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)偏離本質(zhi)，因此要(yao)(yao)做(zuo)好合(he)規建(jian)設(she)，打(da)(da)造(zao)(zao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)契約(yue)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)。而契約(yue)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳播與(yu)(yu)(yu)實(shi)施，必(bi)須要(yao)(yao)依靠一(yi)(yi)定規章制度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指導(dao)(dao)，相(xiang)應規章制度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)設(she)也(ye)要(yao)(yao)求與(yu)(yu)(yu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)契約(yue)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)相(xiang)契合(he)，以(yi)獲得其支(zhi)持。企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)面(mian)對(dui)數(shu)(shu)字經濟，應協同做(zuo)好文化(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)、制度建(jian)設(she)兩(liang)項工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，剛柔結合(he)、剛柔互補，讓管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)出(chu)(chu)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)率管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)出(chu)(chu)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)益(yi)。

四、數字經濟背景下企業員工關系管理的具體措施

1.創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)組織(zhi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)盡快(kuai)適應(ying)(ying)數(shu)字(zi)經濟(ji)，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)實(shi)施員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關(guan)系(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)過(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，引入人(ren)(ren)(ren)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)念，將(jiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)側重點(dian)放在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)環(huan)境構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、突出員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)導地(di)位方(fang)(fang)面(mian)。具體(ti)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)實(shi)踐中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)應(ying)(ying)始(shi)終堅持公(gong)(gong)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)公(gong)(gong)正(zheng)、按勞動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)價(jia)值(zhi)分(fen)(fen)配(pei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本原則(ze)，對(dui)(dui)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)治理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)進行(xing)(xing)調整(zheng)，組織(zhi)多(duo)樣化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)團(tuan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)來(lai)(lai)豐富員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)余文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)。首(shou)先，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)要(yao)從企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)利(li)(li)益(yi)(yi)出發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，參照(zhao)評定(ding)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)科學(xue)(xue)制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)獎(jiang)懲(cheng)機制(zhi)(zhi)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)優勢、專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)能展(zhan)(zhan)示提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)充足的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)間，激(ji)活(huo)其(qi)(qi)(qi)積極性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)應(ying)(ying)明(ming)確一(yi)點(dian)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)并非人(ren)(ren)(ren)情管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，應(ying)(ying)始(shi)終以(yi)(yi)(yi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)根本利(li)(li)益(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)核(he)心，帶(dai)與(yu)(yu)(yu)多(duo)數(shu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)達成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)思想共識的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎(chu)上(shang)，科學(xue)(xue)確定(ding)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關(guan)系(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具體(ti)內(nei)容(rong)，切實(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)利(li)(li)益(yi)(yi)提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)保障。其(qi)(qi)(qi)次，積極搭建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)信息(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)，勇于創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)當(dang)前的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組織(zhi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)，轉(zhuan)(zhuan)變(bian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)往(wang)金(jin)字(zi)塔多(duo)級結構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)，全新(xin)(xin)實(shi)行(xing)(xing)扁平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。當(dang)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)實(shi)際工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)遇(yu)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)難以(yi)(yi)(yi)解(jie)(jie)決(jue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題，或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)與(yu)(yu)(yu)他人(ren)(ren)(ren)產生(sheng)(sheng)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)意(yi)見時(shi)(shi)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)應(ying)(ying)詳細了解(jie)(jie)根源后(hou)與(yu)(yu)(yu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)展(zhan)(zhan)開深度(du)溝(gou)(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)解(jie)(jie)答(da)其(qi)(qi)(qi)困惑或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)給出有(you)(you)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)導建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)議。此種(zhong)舉措一(yi)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)矛(mao)盾，防止因(yin)逐級反(fan)饋造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)矛(mao)盾加(jia)劇，另一(yi)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)也能拉(la)近與(yu)(yu)(yu)基(ji)層員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)距離，高(gao)(gao)效(xiao)溝(gou)(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)降低(di)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溝(gou)(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本。2.創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)激(ji)勵(li)機制(zhi)(zhi)新(xin)(xin)時(shi)(shi)代(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)也呈現(xian)(xian)出多(duo)樣化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、個(ge)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)特(te)點(dian)，而且自我意(yi)識相對(dui)(dui)較強，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)開展(zhan)(zhan)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關(guan)系(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)階(jie)段，應(ying)(ying)從滿足員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)物質(zhi)需(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)、精(jing)神需(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)處開始(shi)著(zhu)手，以(yi)(yi)(yi)此來(lai)(lai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)對(dui)(dui)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)歸屬感(gan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)認同(tong)感(gan)，并將(jiang)其(qi)(qi)(qi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)為(wei)(wei)(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)動(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)，達到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)效(xiao)率的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)達到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)這一(yi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)目(mu)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)對(dui)(dui)現(xian)(xian)行(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)激(ji)勵(li)機制(zhi)(zhi)進行(xing)(xing)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)公(gong)(gong)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)、公(gong)(gong)正(zheng)、公(gong)(gong)開為(wei)(wei)(wei)原則(ze)，圍(wei)(wei)繞員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)具體(ti)內(nei)容(rong)設(she)計激(ji)勵(li)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，借(jie)(jie)助(zhu)(zhu)目(mu)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)激(ji)勵(li)、負向激(ji)勵(li)等(deng)(deng)手段，對(dui)(dui)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)貢獻、專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)能、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)績效(xiao)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)時(shi)(shi)長(chang)等(deng)(deng)展(zhan)(zhan)開綜合(he)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)評價(jia)。最后(hou)參照(zhao)評價(jia)結果針(zhen)對(dui)(dui)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)給予(yu)(yu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物質(zhi)激(ji)勵(li)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)如(ru)(ru)給予(yu)(yu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)用于現(xian)(xian)金(jin)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)獎(jiang)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)積分(fen)(fen)；針(zhen)對(dui)(dui)因(yin)非主(zhu)觀因(yin)素(su)(su)出現(xian)(xian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)失誤的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，給予(yu)(yu)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)神激(ji)勵(li)，使(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)再接(jie)再厲、及(ji)時(shi)(shi)糾錯。同(tong)時(shi)(shi)，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)線(xian)(xian)上(shang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)線(xian)(xian)下分(fen)(fen)別為(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)搭建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)福利(li)(li)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)，比(bi)(bi)(bi)如(ru)(ru)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)線(xian)(xian)上(shang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)優惠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)餐飲、購(gou)物渠(qu)(qu)(qu)道(dao)(dao)、積分(fen)(fen)抵扣(kou)券等(deng)(deng)，設(she)置離職員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)職業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)跟蹤(zong)渠(qu)(qu)(qu)道(dao)(dao)、提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)才回流(liu)(liu)渠(qu)(qu)(qu)道(dao)(dao)，構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)絡(luo)(luo)(luo)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)立(li)足于優化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)效(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)視(shi)角，重新(xin)(xin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)網(wang)(wang)(wang)絡(luo)(luo)(luo)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，將(jiang)網(wang)(wang)(wang)絡(luo)(luo)(luo)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系(xi)統要(yao)素(su)(su)納入到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)與(yu)(yu)(yu)要(yao)素(su)(su)匹配(pei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)統籌制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，借(jie)(jie)力(li)(li)新(xin)(xin)型企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)筑(zhu)良性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)“企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)-員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)”關(guan)系(xi)，使(shi)二(er)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)實(shi)現(xian)(xian)共生(sheng)(sheng)、共融(rong)、共贏(ying)。落實(shi)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)具體(ti)行(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)首(shou)先對(dui)(dui)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)傳(chuan)(chuan)播渠(qu)(qu)(qu)道(dao)(dao)進行(xing)(xing)拓(tuo)展(zhan)(zhan)，依托(tuo)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)絡(luo)(luo)(luo)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)搭建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)專(zhuan)屬門戶網(wang)(wang)(wang)站，或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微博、微信平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)開設(she)官方(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)眾(zhong)號，將(jiang)所搭建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全新(xin)(xin)渠(qu)(qu)(qu)道(dao)(dao)與(yu)(yu)(yu)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)傳(chuan)(chuan)播平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)進行(xing)(xing)銜接(jie)，讓(rang)(rang)互聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)物質(zhi)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、精(jing)神文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)宣傳(chuan)(chuan)提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)助(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)，宣傳(chuan)(chuan)內(nei)容(rong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)是優秀員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)事(shi)跡、線(xian)(xian)上(shang)文(wen)(wen)娛(yu)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)、獎(jiang)勵(li)表彰等(deng)(deng)，持續擴大(da)(da)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響范圍(wei)(wei)。3.建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)信息(xi)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)關(guan)系(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，面(mian)對(dui)(dui)數(shu)字(zi)經濟(ji)雖然(ran)遇(yu)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)多(duo)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)挑戰，但(dan)相應(ying)(ying)也帶(dai)來(lai)(lai)諸(zhu)多(duo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)契機，比(bi)(bi)(bi)如(ru)(ru)信息(xi)傳(chuan)(chuan)遞準(zhun)(zhun)確、實(shi)現(xian)(xian)實(shi)時(shi)(shi)溝(gou)(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)，這些都為(wei)(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)掌握員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)思想動(dong)(dong)態(tai)(tai)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)現(xian)(xian)狀提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)了良好條件。為(wei)(wei)(wei)此，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)應(ying)(ying)緊(jin)緊(jin)把握住時(shi)(shi)代(dai)帶(dai)來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)機遇(yu)，切實(shi)解(jie)(jie)決(jue)好傳(chuan)(chuan)統員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)現(xian)(xian)存問題，比(bi)(bi)(bi)如(ru)(ru)信息(xi)共享滯后(hou)、溝(gou)(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)不(bu)(bu)暢、程序繁多(duo)等(deng)(deng)，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)盡快(kuai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)信息(xi)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)，讓(rang)(rang)溝(gou)(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)從橫(heng)向、縱向拓(tuo)展(zhan)(zhan)開來(lai)(lai)，達到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)高(gao)(gao)效(xiao)溝(gou)(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)。依托(tuo)此交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)層級可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)直接(jie)接(jie)收到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)基(ji)礎(chu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意(yi)見反(fan)饋，打通(tong)(tong)(tong)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)各(ge)層級思想動(dong)(dong)態(tai)(tai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溝(gou)(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)渠(qu)(qu)(qu)道(dao)(dao)，徹底從“點(dian)”式(shi)(shi)溝(gou)(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)解(jie)(jie)放出來(lai)(lai)，形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)“面(mian)”式(shi)(shi)溝(gou)(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)，構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)去中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組織(zhi)形(xing)式(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)營造互助(zhu)(zhu)、和諧、友(you)愛、高(gao)(gao)效(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)氛圍(wei)(wei)。不(bu)(bu)僅(jin)如(ru)(ru)此，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)還(huan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)信息(xi)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)新(xin)(xin)增線(xian)(xian)上(shang)學(xue)(xue)堂板塊，讓(rang)(rang)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)根據(ju)(ju)實(shi)際需(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)隨(sui)時(shi)(shi)隨(sui)地(di)應(ying)(ying)用移(yi)動(dong)(dong)設(she)備(bei)進行(xing)(xing)線(xian)(xian)上(shang)自主(zhu)學(xue)(xue)習、深度(du)經驗交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)、解(jie)(jie)決(jue)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)難題等(deng)(deng)。4.構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)生(sheng)(sheng)地(di)圖(tu)(tu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)生(sheng)(sheng)地(di)圖(tu)(tu)起到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用是幫(bang)助(zhu)(zhu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)規(gui)劃個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)坐(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)，然(ran)后(hou)給予(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)議，指(zhi)導其(qi)(qi)(qi)改正(zheng)，促(cu)使(shi)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)(duan)完善自我，實(shi)現(xian)(xian)自我發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)生(sheng)(sheng)地(di)圖(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)利(li)(li)用互聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)技(ji)術，搭建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)電子數(shu)據(ju)(ju)庫，然(ran)后(hou)借(jie)(jie)助(zhu)(zhu)大(da)(da)數(shu)據(ju)(ju)技(ji)術對(dui)(dui)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)實(shi)際情況與(yu)(yu)(yu)個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)需(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)展(zhan)(zhan)開精(jing)準(zhun)(zhun)分(fen)(fen)析，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)確定(ding)需(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)后(hou)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)每個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)信息(xi)檔案，并以(yi)(yi)(yi)此為(wei)(wei)(wei)依據(ju)(ju)為(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)定(ding)制(zhi)(zhi)個(ge)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)務，督促(cu)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)(duan)學(xue)(xue)習、不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)(duan)精(jing)進業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務、不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)(duan)進步，為(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)指(zhi)出明(ming)確方(fang)(fang)向，使(shi)之(zhi)慢慢向個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)坐(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)靠攏。人(ren)(ren)(ren)生(sheng)(sheng)地(di)圖(tu)(tu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)了有(you)(you)價(jia)值(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)參考依據(ju)(ju)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)根據(ju)(ju)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)實(shi)際情況，對(dui)(dui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)方(fang)(fang)案進行(xing)(xing)優化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)調整(zheng)，既能夠切實(shi)保障員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)也可(ke)(ke)(ke)讓(rang)(rang)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)實(shi)現(xian)(xian)良性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)循環(huan)，助(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)(ke)持續化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。

五、結束語

綜上所述，為(wei)確保企業(ye)生(sheng)產經營活動、管理(li)活動的順(shun)利有序進行，增強內部(bu)(bu)結(jie)構(gou)的穩定性，在數字經濟(ji)背景下，企業(ye)需要通過創(chuang)(chuang)新組織(zhi)管理(li)模式(shi)、創(chuang)(chuang)新員工(gong)激勵機制、構(gou)建網絡生(sheng)態文化、建立內部(bu)(bu)信息交(jiao)流平臺、構(gou)建人生(sheng)地圖等方式(shi)，將(jiang)各項員工(gong)關(guan)系管理(li)舉措精準落實到位，營造良好的內部(bu)(bu)組織(zhi)氛圍。

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作者：馮志琴 單位(wei)：北京(jing)外國(guo)語(yu)大學